Kim Campbell | Brief Biography
Kim Campbell | Brief Biography
Kim Campbell was the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of Canada. She was born in Port Alberni, British Columbia, Canada on March 10, 1947.
Campbell graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of British Columbia and later earned a law degree from the same institution. She worked as a lawyer and taught law and political science at several universities before entering politics.
In 1988, Campbell was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Vancouver Centre and served as Minister of State for Indian Affairs and Northern Development and Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada in the Progressive Conservative government of Brian Mulroney. In June 1993, Campbell became the first female Minister of National Defense in Canadian history.
After Mulroney’s resignation, Campbell was elected leader of the Progressive Conservative Party in 1993 and became Canada’s 19th Prime Minister on June 25, 1993. Her time in office was marked by several challenges, including a struggling economy, tensions with Quebec, and declining support for the Progressive Conservative Party.
The Progressive Conservative Party suffered a major defeat in the October 1993 federal election, winning only two seats in Parliament, and Campbell lost her own seat in Vancouver Centre. She resigned as Prime Minister and leader of the Progressive Conservative Party and was succeeded by Jean Chretien of the Liberal Party.
After leaving politics, Campbell served as the Canadian Consul General in Los Angeles and later as the Secretary General of the Club of Madrid, an organization of former Heads of State and Government dedicated to promoting democracy and change.
Kim Campbell remains an active speaker, commentator, and advocate on a range of issues, including gender equality and international relations. She was also a founding member of the group “Elders,” an independent group of global leaders working together for peace and human rights.
In recognition of her contributions to Canadian politics and society, Campbell has received numerous awards and honors, including being made a Companion of the Order of Canada, the country’s highest civilian honor. 0 0 0.
